{"id":288047,"date":"2022-09-03T10:38:20","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T07:38:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tripthis.eu\/?p=13200"},"modified":"2022-09-03T10:38:20","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T07:38:20","slug":"piecas-apskates-vietas-neapole","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/piecas-apskates-vietas-neapole\/","title":{"rendered":"Piecas apskates vietas Neapol\u0113"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pat ja esat pabijis daudz\u0101s It\u0101lijas pils\u0113t\u0101s, nekas j\u016bs nesagatavos Neapoles ros\u012bgajai, kr\u0101sainajai un da\u017ek\u0101rt haotiskajai ener\u0123ijai. \u0160\u0137iet, ka visi iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji atrodas iel\u0101s, un vi\u0146i visi run\u0101 vienlaic\u012bgi.
\nKr\u0101sas \u0161eit \u0161\u0137iet spilgt\u0101kas, un gais\u0101 virmo picas arom\u0101ts, k\u0101 ar\u012b visapk\u0101rt dzirdami operas ska\u0146darbi. T\u0101 ir pils\u0113ta, kas atdz\u012bvin\u0101s visas j\u016bsu ma\u0146as!
\nPils\u0113tas gar\u0101 v\u0113sture, kas aizs\u0101k\u0101s jau 8. gadsimt\u0101 p. m. \u0113. kop\u0161 grie\u0137u laikiem, ietv\u0113ra Bizantijas, Francijas, Sp\u0101nijas un Austrijas vald\u012b\u0161anas laikus, no kuriem katrs atst\u0101jis savas p\u0113das. Papildus bazn\u012bc\u0101m, pil\u012bm un muzejiem Neapoles apskates laik\u0101 j\u016bs atrad\u012bsiet ar\u012b \u0161auras apkaimes ieli\u0146as, pla\u0161as promen\u0101des un parkus, kas pa\u0161i par sevi ir apskates objekti.<\/p>\n

Castel Ovo pils un Lungomare promen\u0101de<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gar krastmalu, pie v\u0113sturiskajiem v\u0101rtiem uz Vidusj\u016bru, j\u016bs varat iepaz\u012bt \u0161o dinamisko pils\u0113tu. Neapoles osta ir sadal\u012bta atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101s piest\u0101tn\u0113s, ko veido vair\u0101ki moli un vi\u013c\u0146lau\u017ei, un taj\u0101 vienm\u0113r valda ros\u012bba.
\nLungomare ir pludmales promen\u0101de, kas iet gar krastu aptuveni 2,4 kilometrus gar Via Partenope un Via Francesco Caracciolo Chiaia apkaim\u0113, no kuras paveras skaists skats p\u0101ri l\u012bcim uz Vezuvu un kur ir daudz kafejn\u012bcu un sald\u0113juma veikalu. Pastaig\u0101jieties \u0161eit, izbaudiet skatus un dz\u012bv\u012bgo atmosf\u0113ru, k\u0101 ar\u012b nobaudiet Neapoles ieguld\u012bjumu \u0113dienu v\u0113stur\u0113 – picu “Margherita”.
\nVia Francesco Caracciolo ielas gal\u0101 uz kalna atrodas 12. gadsimt\u0101 celt\u0101 Castel Ovo pils, kas ir vec\u0101k\u0101 pils Neapol\u0113. No t\u0101s va\u013c\u0146iem paveras v\u0113l lab\u0101ks skats uz ostu, pr\u0101mjiem, l\u012bci un Vezuva kalnu, bet iek\u0161pus\u0113 atrodas Etnogr\u0101fiskais muzejs ar seno Neapoles keramiku un citiem artefaktiem. Ieeja pil\u012b un muzej\u0101 ir bez maksas, un tas, t\u0101pat k\u0101 Lungomare, ir viens no vair\u0101kiem bezmaksas apskates objektiem Neapol\u0113.
\nAiz pils atrodas Neapoles ostas akt\u012bv\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca ar kru\u012bzu ostu un izbrauk\u0161anas vietu pr\u0101mjiem uz Sic\u012bliju, Sard\u012bniju un cit\u0101m viet\u0101m. T\u0101l\u0101k uz dienvidiem, no piest\u0101tnes pie Calata di Beverello, ku\u0123\u012b\u0161i kurs\u0113 uz Ponzu, Kapri un Iskiju. Neapole ir galven\u0101 It\u0101lijas dienvidu osta!<\/p>\n

Castel Nuovo pils<\/h3>\n

\"Castel<\/p>\n

Piazza del Municipio laukuma dienvidu pus\u0113 atrodas piecu tor\u0146u pils Castel Nuovo, kas paz\u012bstama ar\u012b k\u0101 Maschio Angioino un bija Neapoles kara\u013cu un vicekara\u013cu rezidence. T\u0101s v\u0113sture atspogu\u013co da\u017e\u0101du valdnieku – fran\u010du, aragonie\u0161u, sp\u0101\u0146u un austrie\u0161u – gaitas, un katrs no tiem to papildin\u0101ja un atjaunoja atbilsto\u0161i laikam.
\nS\u0101kotn\u0113ji to 1279.-1282. gad\u0101 uzc\u0113la \u0160arls I An\u017e\u016b (Charles I of Anjou), un to papla\u0161in\u0101ja Alfonso I of Aragon (Alfonso I of Aragon), kur\u0161 par godu savam uzvaras g\u0101jienam pils\u0113t\u0101 no 1453. l\u012bdz 1467. gadam starp tor\u0146iem pieb\u016bv\u0113ja grandiozo agr\u012bn\u0101s renesanses laikmeta Triumfa arku. Da\u013ca no t\u0101s tiek izmantota pas\u0101kumiem un ekspoz\u012bcij\u0101m, bet bru\u0146niec\u012bbas z\u0101le, dienvidu pagalms, \u010c\u0101rlzs V Z\u0101le (Charles V Hall) un Sala della Loggia parasti ir atv\u0113rtas. Pagalm\u0101 atrodas gotikas stil\u0101 celta Santa Barbara bazn\u012bca (jeb Cappella Palatina).<\/p>\n

San D\u017eennaro katakombas<\/h3>\n

\"San<\/p>\n

Otr\u0101 gadsimta San D\u017eennaro katakombas, l\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 romie\u0161u katakombas, ir gaite\u0146u un kapu labirints, ta\u010du to arhitektoniskais risin\u0101jums ir v\u0113rien\u012bg\u0101ks un gleznojumi smalk\u0101ki nek\u0101 romie\u0161u katakomb\u0101s.<\/p>\n

T\u0101s ir divos l\u012bme\u0146os, un aug\u0161\u0113jo katakombu velv\u0113s ir saglab\u0101ju\u0161ies grav\u0113jumi no otr\u0101 gadsimta beig\u0101m. \u0160eit atrodas ar\u012b nelielais b\u012bskapu pagrabs un liel\u0101 pazemes bazilika ar kalumiem no 6. gadsimtam.
\nBazilika pie katakomb\u0101m tika uzcelta 5. gadsimt\u0101, un, lai gan t\u0101 ir piedz\u012bvojusi vair\u0101kas izmai\u0146as, t\u0101 ir rets agr\u012bn\u0101s kristiet\u012bbas arhitekt\u016bras paraugs. Pat p\u0113c lieliem atjauno\u0161anas darbiem aragonie\u0161u laikmet\u0101 14. un 15. gadsimt\u0101 saglab\u0101jusies t\u0101s pamatstrukt\u016bra.<\/p>\n

Plebiscito laukums (Palazzo Reale)<\/h3>\n

\"Plebiscito<\/p>\n

Plebiscito laukuma austrumu pus\u0113 atrodas bijus\u012b Karalisk\u0101 pils (Royal Palace), ko 1600. gad\u0101 s\u0101ka celt Domeniko Fontana un atjaunoja 1837.-1941. gad\u0101. T\u0101 ir viena no \u010detr\u0101m \u0161aj\u0101 teritorij\u0101 eso\u0161aj\u0101m pil\u012bm, ko Burbonu kara\u013ci izmantoja k\u0101 rezidences. Garaj\u0101 fas\u0101d\u0113 atrodas asto\u0146as marmora statujas, kas ataino da\u017e\u0101dus kara\u013cus, kuri vald\u012bja Neapol\u0113.
\nIek\u0161telp\u0101s var apskat\u012bt 1651. gad\u0101 uzcelt\u0101s grandioz\u0101s balt\u0101 marmora k\u0101pnes, te\u0101tri un vair\u0101k nek\u0101 divus desmitus istabu valsts dz\u012bvokl\u012b ar m\u0113bel\u0113m, gobel\u0113niem, porcel\u0101nu un skulpt\u016br\u0101m. T\u0101 ir reti p\u0101rpild\u012bta, l\u0113ta, un j\u016bs sa\u0146emsiet bezmaksas audio ekskursiju. Daudzi t\u016bristi uzskata, ka \u0161\u012b ir viena no interesant\u0101kaj\u0101m un neapg\u016bt\u0101kaj\u0101m Neapoles apskates viet\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Sankarlo te\u0101tris (Teatro di San Carlo)<\/h3>\n

\"Sankarlo<\/p>\n

Vienu no liel\u0101kajiem te\u0101triem Eirop\u0101 un vienu no It\u0101lijas noz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101kajiem operas namiem Teatro di San Carlo uzc\u0113la karalis \u010c\u0101rlzs, kas atrad\u0101s blakus vi\u0146a karaliskajai pilij. To pabeidza 1737. gad\u0101, un tas bija vec\u0101kais nep\u0101rtraukti darbojo\u0161ais operas nams Eirop\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b paraugs operas namiem vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113. Operas interjeru ieskauj se\u0161i grezni dekor\u0113tu lo\u017eu l\u012bme\u0146i, ko izce\u013c v\u0113l grezn\u0101k izrot\u0101t\u0101 karalisk\u0101 lo\u017ea.
\nL\u012bdztekus operu izr\u0101d\u0113m te notiek ar\u012b koncerti un baleta izr\u0101des.<\/p>\n

Neapolei, kas bag\u0101ta ar v\u0113sturi, kult\u016bru un gardiem \u0113dieniem, vajadz\u0113tu atrasties ikviena Eiropas ce\u013cot\u0101ja saraksta aug\u0161gal\u0101. Neapol\u0113 ir tik daudz vietu, ko apmekl\u0113t, kas ir piepild\u012btas ar m\u016bsdienu dz\u012bves un v\u0113stures raksturu. Turkl\u0101t j\u016bs nevarat attur\u0113ties no pasaul\u0113 lab\u0101k\u0101s picas \u0113\u0161anas un saulaino salu, sen\u0101s v\u0113stures, pludma\u013cu, dz\u012bv\u0101s haotisk\u0101s k\u0146adas un vulk\u0101na baud\u012b\u0161anas.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pat ja esat pabijis daudz\u0101s It\u0101lijas pils\u0113t\u0101s, nekas j\u016bs nesagatavos Neapoles ros\u012bgajai, kr\u0101sainajai un da\u017ek\u0101rt haotiskajai ener\u0123ijai. \u0160\u0137iet, ka visi iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji atrodas iel\u0101s, un vi\u0146i visi run\u0101 vienlaic\u012bgi.
\nKr\u0101sas \u0161eit \u0161\u0137iet spilgt\u0101kas, un gais\u0101 virmo picas arom\u0101ts, k\u0101 ar\u012b visapk\u0101rt dzirdami operas ska\u0146darbi. T\u0101 ir pils\u0113ta, kas atdz\u012bvin\u0101s visas j\u016bsu ma\u0146as!<\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":13214,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"post_subheading":"","post_intro_title":"","post_intro_text":"","post_1_gallery":[],"post_main_content":"","post_banner_title":"","post_banner_text":"","post_source":"","post_faq":[],"post_toc":[],"post_conversion_block":"","post_ai_summary":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[382],"tags":[386],"country":[],"class_list":["post-288047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogs","tag-italija"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288047"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288047\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hotel\/13214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288047"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=288047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}