Source.<\/p>\n
Inform\u0101ciju sagatavoja Polina Elksne.<\/p>\n
Ar ko jums asoci\u0113jas Gruzija? Ar kalniem un to pikanto gaisu, krauk\u0161\u0137\u012bgo ha\u010dapuri vai v\u012bnog\u0101m, kas kar\u0101jas no grebta balkona? T\u0101 ir viena no viesm\u012bl\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m valst\u012bm, kur katram v\u012bna d\u0101rzam, mazam viesu namam vai restor\u0101nam ir sava gadsimtiem ilga v\u0113sture, kas caurv\u012bta ar trad\u012bcij\u0101m, gar\u0161\u0101m un lepnumu par savu zemi. Ja j\u016bs sap\u0146ojat par ce\u013cojumu ar dv\u0113seli, arom\u0101tu un noz\u012bmi – dodieties uz Gruziju. Esmu sagatavojusi mar\u0161rutu, p\u0101rbaud\u012btu pa\u0161as pieredz\u0113: ko noteikti ir v\u0113rts redz\u0113t, nogar\u0161ot, izjust un saglab\u0101t sird\u012b, lai atgrieztos v\u0113lreiz.<\/p>\n
Gruzija, D\u017eord\u017eija vai\u2026<\/p>\n
Kad Gruzijas regbija izlase uzvar\u0113ja \u010dempion\u0101t\u0101, Amerikas \u0161tata Gruzijas feder\u0101cija apsveica\u2026 sevi pa\u0161u. \u0160is kuriozs k\u013cuva par atmi\u0146\u0101 palieko\u0161u jok\u2026 un kop\u0161 t\u0101 br\u012b\u017ea amerik\u0101\u0146u iest\u0101des ofici\u0101li atz\u012bst Gruziju k\u0101 “Georgia”. Gruzij\u0101 da\u017ek\u0101rt joko: “Amerika ieguvusi v\u0113l vienu \u0161tatu.” Ta\u010du starp Kauk\u0101za un Amerikas Gruziju nav nek\u0101da sakara – nosaukums “Georgia” ir daudz sen\u0101ks par ASV. Pa\u0161i gruz\u012bni savu valsti d\u0113v\u0113 par Sakartvelo – “Kartveli” ir \u0161\u012bs zemes tauta, bet “Sa” noz\u012bm\u0113 pieder\u012bbu zemei.<\/p>\n
1. diena: Tbilisi<\/p>\n
Sakartvelo iepaz\u012bst s\u0101kam ar galvaspils\u0113tu – pils\u0113tu ar vair\u0101k\u0101m sej\u0101m: \u0161auras l\u012bkumotas ielas, izgreznotas balkonu margas, v\u012bnogas, kas \u0161\u0137iet, ka tek no jumtiem, v\u012bna, \u010dur\u010dhela un svaigi ceptas maizes smar\u017eas – viss rad\u012bts siltas dienvidu atmosf\u0113ras gaisotni. Vasar\u0101 temperat\u016bra p\u0101rsniedz 35 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n
Ieteica s\u0101kum\u0101 doties uz Abanotubani rajonu: tur atrodas slaven\u0101s s\u0113r\u016bdens pirtis ar kupoliem, dzeramie avoti un v\u0113sturiski tune\u013ci – o\u0101ze, kur pasl\u0113pties no karstuma un vienlaikus iel\u016bkoties pag\u0101tn\u0113.<\/p>\n
Iepaz\u012bstieties ar pils\u0113tu caur v\u012bna prizmu. Tbilisi atrodas v\u012bna muzejs “Karvasla” (Sioni iela 8) – \u0113k\u0101, kur zemes st\u0101sti par kv\u0113vri un v\u012bna kult\u016bru izj\u016btami katr\u0101 istab\u0101. Blakus – moderns m\u0101kslas centrs, kur att\u012bst\u0101s ar\u012b m\u0101kslinieks tav\u0101 acu priek\u0161\u0101. Ar\u012b degust\u0101cijas telpa – izm\u0113\u0123ini dabiski ferment\u0113tu dzelteno v\u012bnu, uzzini par za\u013co un zilo v\u012bnu pagatavo\u0161anu!<\/p>\n
Oblig\u0101ti j\u0101redz ar\u012b t\u0113lniec\u012bbas darbs “Tamada” (ar\u012b paz\u012bstams k\u0101 “Tomat”): statuja pie Jan \u0160arden\u012b ielas 1, vecpils\u0113t\u0101. T\u0101 tur v\u0101zi – kanci – un simboliz\u0113 gruz\u012bnu tostu un svin\u012bbu m\u0101kslu.<\/p>\n
Vakars iedeg siltu laternu gaism\u0101. Apskauj b\u0101mbusi pie Metehi bazn\u012bcas, izstaig\u0101jas gar Kuru (Riku) – upe izgaismojas zilgani za\u013cg\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101.<\/p>\n
Galdam izv\u0113lies Alubali – nevienam nepiev\u0113rst\u0101 kafejn\u012bca ar klasisk\u0101m gruz\u012bnu gar\u0161\u0101m. Vai ieskaties \u0160arden\u012b ielas restor\u0101nos – tur sapl\u016bst filma “Mimi\u0146o”, \u0113diens un pils\u0113tas gars.<\/p>\n
Lieliska izv\u0113le – pacel\u0161an\u0101s ar vagoni\u0146u uz Mtacmindi. Pils\u0113ta zem k\u0101j\u0101m, parci\u0146\u0161, restor\u0101ns un bezgal\u012bgs debesu kl\u0101js.<\/p>\n
Tamada – noz\u012bm\u0113 ne tikai galma vad\u012bt\u0101ju, bet viesm\u012bl\u012bbas sirmgalvi. Supras (no gruz\u012bnu “galda”) iera\u017ea – ritu\u0101ls, ne tikai vakari\u0146as. Un padoms: ragu ar v\u012bnu\u2026 ja pacel vadoties p\u0113c trad\u012bcijas, j\u0101izdzer l\u012bdz p\u0113d\u0113jai pil\u012btei!<\/p>\n
Citas apskates vietas: Narikala cietoksnis (pieejams ar teleferiku no Riku parka), Panteons Mtacmindes kaln\u0101, galven\u0101 bazn\u012bca – Tsminda S\u0101m\u0113ba. J\u0101izstaig\u0101ce\u013c\u0161 pa Rustaveli ielu, Laselidzes ielu, Solelaki rajonu. Un, protams, Suhij tilts ar fle\u0161-m\u012b\u013cu blusu tirgu.<\/p>\n
Gandr\u012bz viesm\u012bl\u012bbas simbols – ielu su\u0146i Tbilisi. Kaut pu\u0146\u0137aini, no malas \u0161\u0137iet klusi, bet vi\u0146i ir steriliz\u0113ti, ar mar\u0137\u0113jumu. Bie\u017ei patiesi viet\u0113jie ce\u013cav\u0113ji.<\/p>\n
Un v\u0113l – tirgus! Smar\u017eas, kr\u0101sas, gar\u0161as: Desertiera lielveikals pie dzelzce\u013ca stacijas un sl\u0113gtais Orbeliani gastronomiskais tirgus. Tur var pas\u016bt\u012bt m\u0113rces, t\u0113ju, suven\u012brus.<\/p>\n
2. diena: Mcheta un D\u017evari<\/p>\n
Mcheta – sen\u0101 valsts galvaspils\u0113ta, gar\u012bgas pamat\u0101. Te sapl\u016bst Aragvi un Kura upes. Viss glab\u0101 v\u0113sturi. Svar\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 vieta – UNESCO sarakst\u0101 iek\u013cauts Sv\u0113tcilv\u0113ki Sv\u0113t\u010develi. Le\u0123enda v\u0113sta: zem alt\u0101ra atrodas Kristus apvalks.<\/p>\n
Skaists D\u017evari klosteris atrodas kalna gal\u0101. Skats, kas redzams pastkart\u0113s: zilgani d\u016b\u0146aini \u016bde\u0146i, salips pie dzelten\u0101s Kr\u016bs. No aug\u0161as saproti: \u0161is ir sv\u0113ts.<\/p>\n
Lab\u0101k doties atbrauk\u0161anas s\u0101kum\u0101 vai vakarpus\u0113 – maz\u0101k t\u016bristu, m\u012bkst\u0101ks gaismas uzleco\u0161s r\u012bts vai vakars, fotogr\u0101fijas k\u0101 no pasakas.<\/p>\n
3. diena: Kahetija – v\u012bna parad\u012bze<\/p>\n
Kahetija – patiesi v\u012bna sirds. Cie\u0161\u0101k nek\u0101 tikai v\u012bnu mekl\u0113t\u0101ji – \u0161eit atrod ainavas l\u012bdz “nemana beig\u0101m”: v\u012bna d\u0101rzi, senas klosteru pils\u0113tas, piekl\u0101j\u012bgas s\u0113tas un kalni t\u0101lum\u0101.<\/p>\n
S\u0101kt var Signa\u0161i – “m\u012blest\u012bbas pils\u0113ta”. \u0160auras ielas, izgreznotas m\u0101jas, pils\u0113tas siena, pa kuru var doties, un skats uz apk\u0101rtni. Pils\u0113tas dome str\u0101d\u0101 jebkur\u0101 diennakts laik\u0101!<\/p>\n
Apciemo v\u012bna dar\u012btavas – m\u0101jas v\u012bns, v\u012bna st\u0101sti, kv\u0113vri, m\u0101c\u012b\u0161an\u0101s tais\u012bt pareizi xinkali, degust\u0101cijas. Neaizmirsti par \u010dur\u010dhelu, geosinud\u017eali (miner\u0101l\u016bdens) un sieru – suluguni vai imeretini.<\/p>\n
4. diena: Bolnisi un kalni<\/p>\n
Bolnisi – mier\u012bga pils\u0113ti\u0146a 70 km no Tbilisi, ar ve\u010du Sioni (V gs.) un lauku dv\u0113seli. 19. gs. \u0161eit ierad\u0101s v\u0101cu kolonisti no W\u00fcrttemberg, b\u0113got no reli\u0123isk\u0101s vaj\u0101\u0161anas. Vi\u0146i izveidoja koloniju “Ekaterinfeld”, atveda v\u012bnogas, cepumus, uzc\u0113la koka m\u0101jas ar \u0137ie\u0123e\u013cu jumtiem un ziedu d\u0101rzi\u0146iem. P\u0113c deport\u0101cijas 1941.gad\u0101 da\u013ca aizbrauca, ta\u010du arhitekt\u016bra palika.<\/p>\n
Pa ce\u013cam boutique ar da\u017e\u0101diem gar\u0161augiem un me\u017ea labumiem. Atmosf\u0113ra reiz\u0113m \u0161\u0137iet laika kapsula: akas, vecu m\u0101ji\u0146u noska\u0146a, m\u0101jas maize. “Shumi” v\u012bna saimniec\u012bba – vakari\u0146as zem v\u012bna lapotn\u0113m, maizes, \u010dur\u010dhelas meistarklases. Tur auga 300 gadu veca v\u012bna v\u012bna liana, t\u012b\u0146u lauvu un c\u0101\u013cu brig\u0101de laist\u0101s.<\/p>\n
Un uz kalniem! Gruzijas kalni – nav fons, tie ir valsts sirds. Kauk\u0101zs uzrun\u0101 ar mil\u017eu virsotn\u0113m, pr\u0101tu dzes\u0113jo\u0161u gaisu un klusu mieru. Ce\u013c\u0161 uz Kazbegi ved p\u0101ri p\u0101rej\u0101m, pie k\u016bt\u012bm un piemin\u0101m\u0101m p\u013cav\u0101m, j\u016bra l\u012bdz debes\u012bm. Patiesa dz\u012bve kalnos. Ej uz Gergeti bazn\u012bcu pie Kazbeka; ar\u012b pieejams Gudaura spa un Svanetijas tor\u0146i. \u0160\u012b br\u012bv\u012bba – iedvesmojo\u0161a.<\/p>\n
Praktiski padomi<\/p>\n
Val\u016bta un mai\u0146a<\/p>\n
Val\u016btas vien\u012bba: lari (GEL), 1 lari = 100 tetri. Aptuvenais kurss: \u20ac1 \u2248 3 GEL. Lidost\u0101 kursi var b\u016bt neizdev\u012bg\u0101ki. Lab\u0101k apmain\u012bt centr\u0101 – Tbilisi: Rustaveli, Leselidze ielas vai pie Suh\u0101 jeb viena ce\u013cmalas tirgus. Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca vietu pie\u0146em Visa un MasterCard, ta\u010du laukos – lab\u0101k skaidra nauda.<\/p>\n
Mobilais internets<\/p>\n
Lab\u0101kais risin\u0101jums ir viet\u0113j\u0101 SIM uz laiku. Lidost\u0101 vai pils\u0113tas centr\u0101 atrodamie operatori: Magti, Geocell (Silknet) un Beeline. Magti – stabil\u0101k\u0101 t\u012bkla kvalit\u0101te, Silknet pied\u0101v\u0101 zvanus. Popul\u0101r\u0101kais t\u016brisma tarifs: ~30-35 GEL par 10-15 GB m\u0113nes\u012b.<\/p>\n
K\u0101 nok\u013c\u016bt no R\u012bgas uz Tbilisi<\/p>\n
Tie\u0161ie reisi: AirBaltic veic 2 reisus ned\u0113\u013c\u0101, vid\u0113jais lidojuma laiks – apm\u0113ram 4 stundas 20 min\u016btes.<\/p>\n
Cenas: Vienvirziena bi\u013cete – no ~\u20ac119, bet turp-atpaka\u013c – ap \u20ac230-250.<\/p>\n
“Gruzijas atzi\u0146as \u010demod\u0101n\u0101” – izmantojams k\u0101 \u012bss izcelsmes kopsavilkums:<\/p>\n
V\u012bns – \u0146em no viet\u0113jiem ra\u017eot\u0101jiem (Shumi, Teliani Valley, Kindzmarauli), mekl\u0113 apels\u012bna v\u012bnu, Kisi vai Utskhenauri Saperavi.<\/p>\n
\u010cur\u010dhela – riekstu un v\u012bnogu konfekte, saglab\u0101jas ilgi.<\/p>\n
Gar\u0161vielas – svaneti s\u0101ls, hmelj-suneli, kalt\u0113t\u0101 adjika, tkemali m\u0113rce; pas\u016bti har\u010do vai sacivi mais\u012bjumu.<\/p>\n
T\u0113ja un z\u0101les – menta, timi\u0101ns, t\u0113jas z\u0101\u013cu mais\u012bjums ar og\u0101m.<\/p>\n
Siers – suluguni, imeretini vai g\u016bda, vakuum\u0101; pieejams Orbeliani gastrozona, svar\u012bgi – iev\u0113ro imigr\u0101cijas noteikumus Latvij\u0101!<\/p>\n
Keramika un tekstils – kr\u0101sainas pl\u0101ksn\u012btes, gl\u0101zes, t\u0113jas serv\u012bzes, gobel\u0113ni ar gruz\u012bnu ornamenti.<\/p>\n
Rotaslietas – agr\u00edna minankari tehnik\u0101, sudraba vai vara rokraksts.<\/p>\n
M\u0101jas priek\u0161meti – koka d\u0113l\u012b\u0161i, trauki, v\u012bna ragi, grebt\u0101s k\u0101rt\u012bs.<\/p>\n
Iesai\u0146o \u0161\u0137idrumus burbul\u012b, iepako k\u0101rt\u012bgi, jo Gruzijas veikali bie\u017ei nodro\u0161ina aizsardz\u012bbu. Tirgo\u0161an\u0101s ar smaidu darbojas vislab\u0101k. Siers vislab\u0101k – p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 dien\u0101.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avots: Leta Inform\u0101ciju sagatavoja Polina Elksne. Ar ko jums asoci\u0113jas Gruzija? Ar kalniem un to pikanto gaisu, krauk\u0161\u0137\u012bgo ha\u010dapuri vai v\u012bnog\u0101m, kas kar\u0101jas no grebta balkona? T\u0101 ir viena no viesm\u012bl\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m valst\u012bm, kur katram v\u012bna d\u0101rzam, mazam viesu namam vai restor\u0101nam ir sava gadsimtiem ilga v\u0113sture, kas caurv\u012bta ar trad\u012bcij\u0101m, gar\u0161\u0101m un lepnumu par savu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":286640,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"post_subheading":"","post_intro_title":"","post_intro_text":"","post_1_gallery":[],"post_main_content":"","post_banner_title":"","post_banner_text":"","post_source":"","post_faq":[],"post_toc":[],"post_conversion_block":"","post_ai_summary":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[398],"tags":[895,889,694],"country":[],"class_list":["post-286639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jaunumi","tag-jaunumi","tag-leta","tag-turisms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286639\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286639"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.tripthis.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=286639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}